DeductionsSection 35a overviewPractical

Household services: rules and practical example

Household services can reduce your tax directly if categorized and documented correctly. This page gives a clear overview with a practical example.

Topic
Quick overview
Tax reduction
Typical examples: cleaning, gardening, support services in the household.
  • Often the labor/service part is relevant
  • Clean invoices and traceable payments matter
  • Keep distinction from craftsman services
Note: Informational estimate only. No tax advice.

What are household services?

Household services are recurring or supportive tasks in the household, for example cleaning, gardening, or some care-related services.

Correct categorization matters. Not every household-related invoice belongs to the same tax category.

How to separate them from craftsman services?

These rules of thumb help with classification:

  • Recurring household support often points to household services.
  • Repair or modernization work often points to craftsman services.
  • Invoices should clearly show service and cost structure.

Correct category selection avoids double counting and helps with tax office review.

Simple numeric example

Illustrative example for order of magnitude:

Example (simplified)

Annual household services: EUR 3,000

20% of that = EUR 600 potential tax reduction

Limits and interpretation can vary by case.

Whether the full amount applies depends on proper documentation and legal requirements.

Which documents are useful?

Practical documentation checklist:

  • Keep invoices with clear service descriptions.
  • Use traceable payment methods (typically bank transfer).
  • If services are mixed, document labor/service parts clearly.
  • In unclear cases, stay transparent instead of overestimating.

This makes your classification easier to explain and defend if needed.

Which topics fit well with this?

Combine this with other topics such as commuting allowance, childcare costs, and core tax return basics.

Frequently asked questions

The most important points at a glance.

What usually counts as a household service?
Often recurring support tasks in the household like cleaning or gardening. Final classification depends on the specific case.
Does every household invoice qualify automatically?
No. Service type and formal requirements are important.
Why is the distinction from craftsman services important?
Because categories differ and clean allocation avoids duplicate claims.
Can I do this without documentation?
For the quick check yes, but for tax filing you should keep invoices and payment records.
Are calculator results guaranteed?
No. The tool provides an estimate; the tax office decision is final.
Does SteuKompass replace tax advice?
No. SteuKompass is an orientation tool, not tax advice.

Note: Estimate only. No tax advice.

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